Lost in a Sierra Snow Storm… When the Stakes Are Survival

There is beauty in freshly fallen snow, but there can also be danger. Avalanches, hypothermia and getting lost are three frightening possibilities. (Photo by Peggy Mekemson.)

 

This is the second of three stories about  my years of hunting and fishing during my 20s. I wrote about escaping from a massive lightning storm in my last post. This time I am going to write about another hazard of wilderness travel: getting caught in a snow storm. Once again, I was out hunting with my friends Bob and Hunt, along with another friend we had grown up with in Diamond Springs, Phil Dunlop. As usual, I was enjoying the excuse to be out in the woods. Deer season had come down to its last weekend…

Pushing the season to its limit meant risking bad weather. We were hunting north of Highway 50 in El Dorado National Forest about 30 miles west of Lake Tahoe one Saturday afternoon in late October when the snowflakes started drifting lazily out of the sky.

It wasn’t much to worry about; we zipped up our coats and continued hunting. If anything, the gently falling snow added an enjoyable element to the trip. But it kept snowing and the flakes became more serious. After a couple of hours there were six inches of the white stuff on the ground and my tracks were beginning to disappear. I decided it was time to make a judicious retreat to the T-bone steaks that were waiting for us back at the jeep. I soon ran into Hunt who was walking with Phil.

“Have you seen Bob?” I asked. He and I had parted an hour earlier at the edge of a large thicket of brush where Bob had been convinced he would jump an evasive buck.

“I haven’t seen him since it started to snow,” was Hunt’s reply. Phil hadn’t see him since lunch. Normally we wouldn’t have been overly concerned; we were used to traipsing around through the woods on our own. But evening was coming, the temperature was dropping, and the snow was continuing to accumulate.

“Maybe Bob has more sense than we do and has already returned to the jeep,” Phil suggested. That seemed logical so we made the short 15-minute walk back to it. No Bob.

“This is getting worrisome guys,” I said in a definitely worried tone. It wasn’t like Bob to be late for dinner. “Let’s go back to where I saw him last and see if we can find his tracks.” The advantage of snow is that it leaves a trail even a city slicker can follow, assuming that it hasn’t already covered the tracks. Even then there is usually a remnant of dimples in the snow.

These turkey tracks show how clear tracks can be in the snow.

Unfortunately, no tracks or convincing trail-like dimples were to be found. I did spot the tracks of a very large deer, but they disappeared at the edge of the thicket.

“It looks like the buck stops here,” I said to Phil and elicited a weak groan. I suggested we split up and look around.

“We need to meet back here in 30 minutes,” I urged. “Don’t go far and pay attention to where you are going. It is getting close to dark and the last thing we need is a second person missing. If you come across Bob’s tracks, fire your rifle and we will join you.” My degree of concern was reflected in my bossiness. Normally we were a very democratic, almost anarchical group.

Ten minutes later I had made my way to the other side of the thicket and found nothing. Neither had I heard any rifle shots announcing neither Hunt nor Phil had success. Discouraged, I turned around to rejoin my fellow searchers. It was then I spotted tracks leading out of the thicket. Up went my Winchester and I fired off a shot.

“Bang!” the sound of another rifle being fired resounded from the direction Bob’s track had headed. I quickly levered in another bullet and fired again. There was no response. I did hear Phil and Hunt making their way through the brush toward me, though. They sounded like a pair of large bears. We held another council. Once again, we decided to split up.

Phil would return to the road where the jeep was parked and flag down a car. His job was to get a message through to the El Dorado County Sheriff’s Department that Bob was missing. Hunt would cut back through the thicket and wait on the jeep trail where the thicket began in case Bob made his way back there. He’d fire his rifle if Bob appeared. I was going to follow Bob’s tracks until dark to see if I couldn’t catch up with him. There was only about 30 minutes of daylight left so the odds were slim. My concern was that Bob had somehow injured himself and was stranded, or that he had become disoriented and become lost.

Following the tracks was a challenge. They would be clear for a few yards and then disappear under the snow. It was continuing to fall and beginning to drift, whipped on by a strong breeze. Each time I lost the tracks I would work forward in a zigzag pattern until I found them again. It didn’t help that Bob was tending to wander or that I was tired from a full day of tramping over mountains avoiding deer. Dusk was rapidly approaching when I came across another set of tracks that crossed the trail I was following. They were fresher, and they were also Bob’s! I yelled but the only response was the silence of the snow filled woods. It seemed to me that Bob was beginning to follow the classic lost person syndrome of wandering in circles.

I wanted to go on, needed to go on, but knew that the decision would be the wrong one. Dark had arrived to reduce an already limited visibility. I was tired, close to exhaustion, and cold. Hypothermia was a real threat. Ever so reluctantly I turned around and begin to make my way back toward Hunt, leaving Bob behind to face whatever fate the dark and snow and cold had in store for him.

The realization of how tired I was really hit me when I came to a downed tree and couldn’t persuade my leg to step over. We had quite the discussion. I reached down, grabbed my pants cuff and gave the reluctant appendage a boost. Hunt was waiting where we agreed and I filled him in on my findings as we made way back to the jeep through the ever-deepening snow.

Phil had had more luck. The vehicle he flagged down had a CB Radio and the driver was able to contact the Sheriff’s office. A team with snowmobiles would be at our jeep at first light, prepared for a full search and rescue operation. Bob, who was manager of Placerville’s newspaper, The Mountain Democrat, was well-known and liked in the community. We knew we would have lots of support in our search.

There wasn’t anything else we could do. We were too tired to set up the tent so we climbed in the jeep, grabbed a bite to eat, downed a Bud, and prepared for a long night. Hunt got the front seat—it was his jeep— and Phil and I shared the back. It was beyond uncomfortable and even exhaustion couldn’t drive me to sleep. Somewhere around two I finally managed to doze off only to be awakened at 5:30 by Hunt’s cussing about how damn cold it was. And it was. Our sleeping bags hadn’t kept us warm and the doors had frozen shut. We had to kick them open. We soon had our Coleman lantern blasting out light and our Coleman stove cooking up a mass of bacon, eggs and potatoes. We were expecting a long day and knew we would need whatever energy the food could supply. The storm had passed, leaving an absolutely clear sky filled with a million twinkling stars.

The Sheriff’s team arrived just as the sun was climbing above the Crystal Range of the Sierra Nevada Mountains, exactly on time. Introductions were made, snowmobiles unloaded and we filled the team in on our efforts of the previous day. The deputy sheriff in charge asked me to climb onto the back of his snowmobile and take them to the point where I had left Bob’s tracks the night before. It was to be my first ever snowmobile ride; except it wasn’t.

Just as the search team was firing up their engines, a wraithlike figure wearing a plastic poncho came slowly hiking up the hill toward the jeep. He looked like a bad guy out of an early Clint Eastwood western. It was Bob. As soon as the sun provided a hint of dawn, he had managed to orient himself and start walking back toward the jeep. Yes, he was freezing, but he was alive. We knew just how alive he was when he demanded his share of breakfast. As we cooked up another mass of bacon and eggs (fortunately we hadn’t eaten everything), Bob told us his story.

He had become disoriented after coming out of the thicket and headed off in the direction he thought would take him back to the jeep. It didn’t. He fired his rifle several times to get our attention but the sound of shots is fairly common in the forest during hunting season. We just assumed a deer hunter had gotten lucky. Bob continued wandering and eventually came across his own tracks. That was when he seriously began to worry.

Knowing he was lost and knowing night was coming on, he gathered wood for a fire. The wood was wet and refused to start burning. Bob’s lighter ran out of fuel but he still had a few matches. He took his lighter apart, placing the innards under the wet wood and used his last matches to light it. The good news was that the fire started. The bad news was that the wind and snow put it out almost immediately. It was some time during this process that I had fired my rifle and Bob had used his last shot to respond. Out of options, he had dug out a packrat’s nest to provide shelter and prepared for the longest night in his life. He had survived in lodging that made Hunt’s ancient jeep seem like a five-star hotel.

“I even fell asleep once or twice,” Bob managed to get out around a mouthful of eggs.

Of course, the Mountain Democrat ran a major story on Bob and he had to take considerable ribbing in Placerville over the next several months. It was a small price to pay considering the alternatives. That Christmas Bob received several compasses for gifts. It was years before he had tolerance for any temperature below 70.

I took this photo out my front door of our home in Oregon. And then went back inside…

NEXT BLOGS:

The Man: It’s time in my Burning Man series to visit the Man— and witness Black Rock City’s premier ceremony, the Saturday night burn.

Big Sur: Noted for being one of the most beautiful coastal areas in the world, my visit is limited by massive landslides.

Patty: My friends and I were on a preseason scouting trip for trout streams in the Sierras when a white van roared around us, lost control, and ended up in a snow bank. We were about to encounter Patty Hearst and one of the scariest terrorist groups of the 70s: The Symbionese Liberation Army.

35 thoughts on “Lost in a Sierra Snow Storm… When the Stakes Are Survival

  1. What a scary adventure – for all of you. But you all sound like such experienced mountain men, including Bob, that I’d think any other conclusion was unlikely. I’ve xcountry skied through a whiteout before with a couple of guys who were very nonchalant about it, and about being on the right track for the next alpine hut. Turns out they were right, but I was pretty anxious there for a while.
    Alison

    • I am a lot more experienced now than I was then, Alison, but Bob and I had grown up wandering in the woods, often by ourselves, so we were more at home and competent than many people would have been under the circumstances. You were right to be worried about the white out although it would have helped tremendously to have an established track to follow. Getting off of the track would have created a dangerous situation, however. –Curt

  2. What a frightening night for you all…only because I guessed Bob was alright could I read this at a relative slow pace to give justice to the writing and story. A dramatic experience, brilliantly related. You give a real feel of being in the snow-ridden forest. So you’re not usually bossy then, Curt?! 😀 Oh, I adore the first photo of the trees, heavily ladened with snow…I can sense the deep silence with just the crackling of snow easing off the branches…

    • Scary for us, indeed, Annika. It’s hard to imagine what Bob was going through. I’ve been in whiteouts a couple of times where I’ve managed to follow my tracks out. It’s a heart-pounding experience.
      I’ll leave Peggy to comment on my bossiness. 🙂 She was laughing at your comment.
      Few things are more beautiful to me that fresh snow. –Curt

  3. Great post Curt. I remember I was in Yellowstone in October 1995 and Vance the coach driver was worried about the weather forecast and wanted us to leave. I asked why he was so concerned and he told me that if the snow came we might be there until next March!

    • Thanks, Andrew.
      You might have ended up like the Donner Party, looking hungrily at your fellow passengers! I suspect that Vance was particularly thrilled over driving in the snow and having to put on chains, as well. 🙂 –Curt

  4. What an adventure for all concerned. Bob was certainly the survivor, eh? Good that you were all experienced and knew to keep your heads in such a situation.

  5. Not a fun evening for anyone, least of all Bob! Sounds like you all made sensible choices and survived as a result. I’m a chicken and have turned around pretty darn fast when the snow has begun to fall on a hike!

  6. It sounds like Bob was lucky to have survived. Having grown up on the Canadian prairies I have a huge respect for winter outings and the danger involved. Very glad this story had a happy ending.

  7. I followed a couple of Australian skiers up a mountain in Lienz Austria, years ago. I was a novice skier. They knew the way up to an Alpen hut high in the Dolomites well above the tree-line. It had beds, a wood heater and basic provisions. Sausages, rye-bread and Vodka. It was almost dark when we finally arrived. Carrying boots and skis I have never been so tired in my life.

    Next morning early, they left and free-skied towards the village well down below. That was their original plan.

    I was lucky that I could follow their ski-tracks and managed to ski down between the rocks, steep drops and finally the trees. It was so exhilarating and so fantastic an adventure. But, danger when young is little thought off.

  8. I have to admit, you had me wondering if Bob was going to make it. I imagine it would have been tough to sleep that night even if it were a lot warmer.

    • Very tough, Dave, especially the decision to leave Bob out in the snow. I knew that the best thing I could do for Bob that night was to get what sleep I could, however. –Curt

  9. Having experienced both, I remain uncertain about what is worse…being lost in the wilds , or losing someone in the wilds. Oh, and the snow…So happy this scenario turned out well for all.
    Such an interesting read with just lovely photos. Thank you, Curt.

  10. What kept coming to mind was how many similarities there are between being lost in a snowstorm, and being lost in the fog. Disorientation can come quickly on the water, and the problem of not being able to see beyond your bow is made worse by knowing that no one can see you, either.

    In situations like the one you’ve written about, does sound “bend”? Sometimes it’s impossible in dense fog even to know where the foghorn is, or another anchored vessel. Sitting still and waiting for the fog to lift is one possibility, but of course the phrase “sitting duck” always comes to mind at that point.

    • It’s a strange feeling, isn’t Linda. A dust storm out on the Playa at Burning Man creates a similar disorientation. And there you have the possibilities of encounters with large mutant vehicles (although they are nothing in comparison to a large cruise ship or freighter). When it gets too bad at Burning Man, everyone is required to stop.
      There are no tracks to follow back when at sea. And I found your comment on fog horns quite interesting. At least, modern mariners have GPS to help. –Curt

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