
Nestled in the Sierra Madre Mountains above Puerto Vallarta, the town of San Sebastian was once a bustling silver mining town of 20,000. Now it is a quiet village of 600.
We didn’t plan on visiting San Sebastian del Oeste on Mexican Independence Day. Neither did we expect to have a guide immersed in Mexican history. It was all happenstance, a fortuitous occasion. As our bus climbed the steep, curvy road into the Sierra Madre Mountains above Puerto Vallarta, our talkative guide climbed on his soapbox. We learned a lot about the Mexican Revolution.
On November 20, 1910, people throughout Mexico were urged to rise up in revolt against Mexico’s autocratic president, Porfirio Diaz. Times were bad, especially for the poor, i.e. just about everybody. Ninety five percent of Mexico’s wealth was controlled by five percent of the population. Vast swaths of land were tied up in haciendas. Peasants who worked these haciendas were treated little better than slaves.
It would take over a decade but eventually the people of Mexico won massive reforms and better living conditions for themselves. Two legendary figures, Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata, rose out of the conflict. Both would be assassinated but their names and legacy would live on into modern times as heroes of the common man and symbols of freedom, not only in Mexico but also around the world.

Pancho Villa’s raid across the border into New Mexico for military supplies made him a wanted man in the US and sent General John Pershing charging into Mexico on horseback in hot pursuit. Pershing and his troops spent a frustrating year chasing Villa through the mountains but never caught the illusive patriot/bandit. Pershing returned to the US to lead American troops in a more successful World War I effort.
Our bus passed by cornfields, crossed over a high bridge and stopped. It was apparently a Kodak moment. The bridge was famous for cutting a couple of hours off the journey to San Sebastian. The old road made its way tortuously in and out of the canyon. Once it had been a burro trail, used to bring salt up from Puerto Vallarta, which was known as Las Peñas at the time. The salt was used in the smelting process to help break silver and gold out of the rich ores in the region.
Peggy and I dutifully took photos of the bridge. More importantly, we took advantage of the available restrooms. We’d consumed lots of coffee waiting for the bus. The next stop was a tequila factory where we sampled the wares, checked out an agave plant, and bought a bottle of orange-flavored tequila that made vanilla ice cream taste like you had died and gone to Valhalla, or some other yummy place. I am ever so glad we didn’t discover how good it tasted until just before we left Mexico. Otherwise I would have consumed gallons of ice cream and been charged double for the airplane ride home.

Our host at the tequila distillery displays his wares. The first time I ever drank tequila I was a senior at UC Berkeley and the potent liquor came in a small barrel like the one above. I spent my night in a hallucinogenic haze. The next morning marked the beginning of the Free Speech Movement and the 60’s student revolution. Could there have been a correlation between the two? (grin)

We were in the midst of sampling when a Mexican Independence Day Parade passed. Check out the wooden rifle of the young boy.
The most interesting stop on our journey to San Sebastian was to visit Hacienda Jalisco, one of the old haciendas whose history was related to the silver mining. You can still see the smelters. The hacienda’s thick walls provided protection for storing the treasure of silver before it was sent onward. Burros carried it to Guadalajara, Mexico City, and finally Vera Cruz, where it was shipped out once a year to Spain, maybe. Getting to Spain assumed that pirates didn’t relieve the treasure ships of their glittery cargo in the Caribbean.
Hacienda Jalisco’s silver mining history came to an abrupt end with the Revolution of 1910 but another type of silver, the silver screen, awaited its future. Discovered and restored by the American expatriate Bud Acord in the 1960s, the hacienda was to become a favorite hangout of John Huston, Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton during and after the filming of the Night of the Iguana. Today it happily continues to serve as a B&B. Brochures describe it as romantic. There is no electricity and rooms are lit by lantern at night. You might sleep in the same room where Burton and Taylor pursued their scandalous, extramarital affair.

You could almost hear the springs of this antique bed squeak given its wild pillow. I wonder if the ghosts of Elizabeth and Richard ever stop by for a midnight tryst?
Our final stop before San Sebastian was at a coffee plantation that shared a building with a coffin maker.
Our son Tony made it to San Sebastian before we did. He bought a sailboat while living in San Diego, sailed it to Puerto Vallarta with his girlfriend Cammie (and our nephew Jay), took the bus up to San Sebastian (without Jay), went on a horseback ride to a remote waterfall, and asked Cammie to marry him. You can’t get much more romantic! We were eager to see the town.
Treasure seeking Spaniards settled San Sebastian in 1605. To put this into perspective, Jamestown, the first British settlement in North America, was founded in 1607. First Spain and then Mexico continued to pull silver from its surrounding mines up until the Revolutionary era of 1910-20. Once a bustling community of 20,000 importing luxury items from far away Europe, San Sebastian is now a quiet community of 600 surviving off of agriculture and a small tourist trade. Peggy and I liked it.
An attractive bandstand dominates the central plaza (Revolution Square) and provides views of the surrounding town and countryside. We had just missed the Independence Day celebration so Peggy and I had a pleasant lunch, walked through the town, visited the impressive Church of Saint Sebastian, and stopped to watch a local craftsperson weave a basket so quickly we could barely see her hands move. I could happily spend a week, or several in the town and surrounding area.

Views of the town, including this view of the Church Of San Sebastian were available from the bandstand. (Photo by Peggy Mekemson.)

An inside view of the church showing the altar. Saint Sebastian, who is normally depicted full of arrows, is pictured on the upper left. Sebastian is considered the patron saint of sports. Do you think this includes archery? (Bad Curt.)

This was the only local we found in the church. He was lying in the central aisle when we entered the church and then walked out with us.

Altogether, San Sebastian is a gem of a community nestled among the Sierra Madre Mountains. If you make it to Puerto Vallarta, it is well worth the day trip to see it. (Photo by Peggy Mekemson.)
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It’s a beautiful place – all of it. I’m particularly fond of the dog in the church, but I learned a good bit, too. I didn’t know salt was involved in smelting, for example, and I either never learned John Pershing was involved with the hunt for Pancho Villa, or I’ve forgotten it. I suspect I never knew. Oh – and I’ve seen those statues and paintings of “somebody” covered with arrows. Now I know who it was. Wiki tells me he was a favorite subject of El Greco. Figures.
Wonderful entry, especially the photo of Gato, who looks remarkably like my Dixie!
Thanks Linda. I can never resist a dog or a cat. As for Saint Sebastian, each saint has his thing, I guess. With Sebastian, it was the pin cushion effect, which is better than St. John the Baptist who is usually shown with his head on a platter. As I recall, I went through a long hallway at the Prado in Madrid that was filled with nothing but platters featuring the good Saint. Of course the Prado also has the El Grecos. –Curt
Curt,
My compliments to you and your co-photographer, Peggy, on the description of your visit to San Sebastian.
Can’t wait to forward your site to friends I know will love your writings and photos as well as I,
Bill Davis (New Bremen, Ohio)
Bill, thanks for stopping by. It’s so good to hear from you. I am glad you are enjoying the site. Give my best to Alice. Have you retired yet? I think that’s what I heard.
Curt
Beautiful pictures and excellent writing makes this an outstanding blog. I’m glad I found you.
Thanks Mustang. –Curt
Wonderful post and awesome fotos! In my humble opinion, San Sebastian needs to be understood. And I think this place will at any time find its corner in the soul of any sensitive person susceptible to the past. Thank you for this beautiful report.
Greets from the Bahïa de Banderas
Thanks Vallartina… Peggy and I really enjoyed out trip up to San Sebastian. It is an attractive town with a very interesting history. I could definitely spend more time there. I have two more blogs planned for our recent trip to Puerto Vallarta. One is on a walk-about through the town, featuring some of the sights we enjoyed. The second will be on tropical sunsets of Bahïa de Banderas. –Curt
Looking forward to reading more of your insights – great places here in and around the Bahía!
Greets from the Bay!
What a great find.. It never ceases to amaze me that as I sit in my home in the USA, somewhere there is a dog lazing in a church and a woman making baskets to sell.. Our world is so damn cool.. High Five to tequila (small doses only)
Another great travelogue!
I loved the dog in the church, Lynne. It was like he belonged. No one was shooing him out, and later, he was walking around through town like he owned the place. 🙂 I also have a video of the basket-maker that my slow, satellite based Internet wasn’t quite ready to post. Too, bad; it was amazing watching her fingers fly. It was like the basket was alive. –Curt
Good timing! Our daughter will be on her way from Cuba to Mexico in a week or so. It is a country I know little about so it is a delight to see the photos. I, too, tend to delight in the bones of animals – a shoulder blade or a jaw-bone always strike me as exquisite pieces of work. Love the colonnades and the lacy ironwork on the bandstand.
I’ve spent a fair amount of time in Mexico, Hilary, but not nearly enough. Peggy and I once spent a month camping out in the small town of Mulege on the Baja Peninsula next to the Gulf of California. It was pretty close to Heaven.:)
Bones truly are an artist’s or an architects dream. And there is lots of ironwork in Mexico. –Curt
Curt and Peggy, this sounds like our kind of trip – in so many ways. From the fascinating history and tequila sampling to the basket weaving and beautiful churches. Thanks for a great tour and travel inspiration – it’s going on our list~ 🙂 ~Terri
You are welcome Terri. Peggy and I have made several trips to Puerto Vallarta and this was our first time up to San Sebastian. –Curt
My spouse and I absolutely love your blog and find many of your post’s to be what precisely I’m looking for.
can you offer guest writers to write content for yourself?
I wouldn’t mind producing a post or elaborating on a few of
the subjects you write about here. Again, awesome website!
Ha. I randomly stumbled onto this one, which I read because it said “dragons” in the title. These dragons are possibly exact copies of the dragons holding lights on a pavilion I saw in Cabo san Lucas in 1990. I wonder what the story is behind these dragon decorations in multiple places?
Boy, that was random, Crystal. I had to go back and reread the post to see what I had written about. 🙂 It could very well be that the same factory produced the dragons. Must say, they make a great lamp post! –Curt